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Author: Michael

The Merry Men: I Don’t Think It Means What You Think It Means?

“This infant was call’d John Little,”
quoth he.
“Which name shall be chang’d anon,
The words we’ll transpose, so where-
ever he goes,
His name shall be called Little John.”
– English Ballad

Robin Hood's Merry MenThe Merry Men who followed Robin Hood in legend, song and stories are nearly always portrayed as a happy group of outlaws who reign havoc on the Sheriff and rich nobles of Sherwood and coming to Robin’s aid when he has gotten to smart for his own good and been captured.

By almost all accounts the Robin Hood legends include a group of followers, which varies in number from tale to tale. Some of the tales have Robin defending the poor and downtrodden of Sherwood with a small group of close associates. Others say Robin’s posse numbered in the hundreds.

While Robin Hood may have won the hearts and minds of the local populace, the citizens suffering under the oppressive rule of the crown, logic would seem to indicate a smaller group of bandits is the more likely truth. As large as Sherwood Forest is, it would be extremely difficult to hide and feed and equip a force of hundreds. Especially if you steal your supplies.

Robin Hood and Little JohnMost of the Robin Hood tales, regardless of the origin, include mention of the prominent ‘Merry Men’ most notably Little John, Will Scarlet, Allan Aydale (with dozens of different spellings of his last name) Much The Miller’s Son and of course Friar Tuck. But while the tales tell of Robin and his men as happy outlaws enjoying their fame as cunning foils for the Sheriff and the King. But in reality the term “Merry” in the Middle Ages referred to a group of men who were followers of a knight or outlaw. Only in recent usage has it come to mean happy or celebratory.

Likely, the Merry Men weren’t all that merry. This was the Dark Ages after all, and men forced to the woods, to steal for their supper, were not likely to inspire happy feelings. If you were a traveler making your way through Sherwood Forest at the time, you were probably more than happy to not meet the “Merry Men” under any circumstances.

You can download a newly posted crossword puzzle for The Youngest Templar: Orphan of Destiny here!

So What is the Deal with that Richard the Lionheart?

Come listen to me, you gallants so free,
All you that loves mirth for to hear,
And I will you tell of a bold outlaw,
That lived in Nottinghamshire.
– From a Scottish Ballad, circa 1690

“…puts a brilliant spin on the traditional tales of Robin Hood and Maid Marian.”
School Library Journal on The Youngest Templar: Trail of Fate

So What is the Deal with that Richard the Lionheart?

Have you been to see Robin Hood at the theater yet? Interested to know more about the life and times of a medieval outlaw? You’ve come to the right place.

ivanhoeAs I’ve mentioned previously, the hero we know today, the single individual we call Robin Hood, is really a mash up of the exploits of several men throughout English history. From Ivanhoe by Sir Walter Scott, to countless other books and movies, Robin Hood is on the side of righteousness, leading his small, medium or large band of English Commoners in rebellion against the crown.

But by far the most popular legends and most novels written about Robin Hood (or RH as I like to call him) are set during the reign of Richard the Lionheart during the Third Crusade. And that would include my own The Youngest Templar novels. So what is the story on this Lionheart guy?

richard-lionheartRichard was the Prince of Normandy before he became King of England. He was born to Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He lived most of his life in France and when he ascended to the throne, spent little time in England. He also spoke broken, heavily accented English and carried on most conversations in French. Richard spent so little time on English soil, his subjects referred to him as ‘the Absent King.’

But one thing Richard did love to do was fight. He had a single-minded determination to free the Holy Land from the clutches of Saladin. He was never able to achieve this, since his and Saladin’s armies were so evenly matched, but he is given high marks as a tactician and military mind. He preferred spending his time in a campaign tent on the battlefield rather than sitting on a throne attending to ponderous affairs of state. It could be argued that Richard’s neglect of his monarchy is what led to the signing of the Magna Carta a few years after his death.

Richard’s reign lasted only ten years and most of that time his brother John and his mother Eleanor administered to the affairs of state. Richard was killed in France, laying siege to the castle of Chalus, when he rode to close to the castle and was felled by a crossbow bolt.

Welcome to ROBIN HOOD WEDNESDAYS

“Lythe and listin, gentilmen,
That be of frebore blode;
I shall you tel of a gode yeman,
His name was Robyn Hode.”
-A Gest of Robyn Hode

“…puts a brilliant spin on the traditional tales of Robin Hood and Maid Marian.”
School Library Journal on The Youngest Templar: Trail of Fate

Welcome Robin Hood Wednesdays!

Robin Hood movie posterI don’t know about you, but I plan on making my way to the movie theater on May 14th to see the new Robin Hood movie starring Russell Crowe. When it comes to this kind of movie they had me at ‘Ro…

My Youngest Templar series features a young archer from Sherwood Forest by the name of Robard Hode. He is gifted with his longbow and quick with a wise crack. He is the best friend of the Protagonist Tristan of St. Alban’s. I based Robard on a real figure who may have been one of the original men who helped create the modern image of the dashing bandit who robbed from the rich and gave to the poor.

I’ve also taken great joy in noticing the similarity between the Robin Hood Movie poster and the cover of The Youngest Templar: Trail of Fate. And I’m overjoyed to know that Robin Hood and the Robin Hood legend will be back in the news again. It’s one of the great stories of our culture and has all the exciting elements we crave.

For the next few weeks, I’ll be having a special blog post every Wednesday to talk about some various aspects of the Robin Hood legend. As you might imagine in writing The Youngest Templar series, I did a great deal of research and learned a lot of fascinating things about the “Hero of Sherwood.”

And for you teachers and librarians out there, if you’re looking for a summer reading program or activities for your patrons or students, might I suggest a Robin Hood theme? Along with my posts I’ll also feature some downloadable materials like word search and crossword puzzles with a The Youngest Templar and Robin Hood theme. You can download a newly posted hidden message word search for The Youngest Templar: Orphan of Destiny here! I’ll also make some recommendations about books you can suggest if you or a student or patron is interested in the Robin Hood Legend.

But of course I’d start first with The Youngest Templar.

I’m just sayin’…

Your authorness

Ten Things You Might Not Know About the Robin Hood Legend

Hello readers!

Are you excited about seeing the new Robin Hood movie this weekend? I know I am. In my The Youngest Templar novels, the young Robin Hood is the sidekick of Tristan, the protagonist. Hode is based on a real person (sometimes called Robert or Robare Hode) who lived in the early 13th century. One thing I’m already excited about is how closely the Robin Hood Movie poster ‘borrowed’ from the cover of The Youngest Templar.

In celebration of the movie, I’ll be running a new feature all summer long called “ROBIN HOOD WEDNESDAYS” and will explain some of the history and myth surrounding everyone’s favorite outlaw. If you’re a teacher or librarian, please note I’ll be offering links to many downloadable materials like word searches, crossword puzzles and word jumbles, all of them with a Robin Hood/Youngest Templar theme. These would be a great thing to use in your classroom or as a part of your Summer Reading programs.

Remember to check back every week for new facts! In the meantime, here are ten fun facts about the Robin Hood legend you can use to impress your friends this weekend! Enjoy the movie and then pick up a copy of The Youngest Templar: Keeper of the Grail for a fun reinvention of the Robin Hood legend!

Your authorness,

Michael P. Spradlin

GOING TO SEE “ROBIN HOOD” THIS WEEKEND?

GRAB THE POPCORN BUT LEAVE THE GREEN TIGHTS AT HOME

Ten Things You Might Not Know About the Robin Hood Legend

  1. Robin Hood is a modern day “mashup.” The contemporary legend of Robin Hood, as we know it today, is a derivative of dozens of different legends from Medieval England. There were several nobles who rose up against the Crown at various times. There are dozens of Robin Hood ballads and poems from the Middle-Ages and they were extremely popular with the peasantry. Through the oral tradition of storytelling many of the characteristics of several English Outlaws morphed into the adventures of a single man.
  2. Robin Hood didn’t wear green tights. Most men at the time wore simple garb, leggings made of wool and a plain unadorned tunic, or over shirt. Only the wealthiest foresters could afford Lincoln green leggings or shirts.
  3. bow-arrowRobin Hood was likely not “absurdly proficient” with a bow. He is said to have been a master of the bow and his exploits with the weapon have been glorified over time. In reality, the English longbow is an extremely difficult weapon to master and requires a great deal of strength to draw and aim. Splitting an arrow in half at fifty paces with another arrow would be highly unlikely. While Robin Hood may have been better than average archer, it’s unlikely he accomplished so many incredible shots.
  4. The term sheriff comes from ‘Shire Reeve,’ an official appointed by the crown to collect taxes. Obviously unpopular with the peasant classes, Shire Reeves used bailiffs (or deputies) to help them collect taxes.
  5. In Robin Hood’s Day Even the Priests Were Fighters. In the Middle-Ages it was very common for priests and other holy men to take up arms. In major battles they served a dual purpose of fighting and hearing the confession of the troops before battle. In the early 15th century a Sussex priest name Robert Stafford led a band of outlaws using the name Friar Tuck, obviously plucked from the Robin Hood stories. A ‘Tuck’ is not a surname, but refers to the rope belt worn about the waist by Franciscan Monks. Since the Franciscan order didn’t form until the early 13th century, is likely the character of Friar (Middle English for ‘father’) Tuck was added to the Robin Hood stories much later.
  6. There Was No Trial By Jury In The Middle-Ages. As an outlaw, Robin or any of the Merry Men could be executed immediately upon their capture. Hanging was the most common means of carrying out a sentence but men could also be dragged behind horses for miles, until they died, drawn and quartered, or beheaded. Whatever the punishment, those in charge made it as public and gruesome as possible to warn the illiterate peasant class that disobedience was not to be tolerated.
  7. The Merry Men Weren’t So Merry. The number and names of Robin Hood’s band of outlaws has almost as many variations as Robin Hood himself. Will Scarlet, Little John, Friar Tuck, Allan Aiadale, and Much the Miller’s son, are the most frequently named. And while, the peasant class may have delighted in them besting the Shire Reeve, time and time again, outlaws of the time were vicious, capable killers and none to be trifled with.
  8. What would you like with that Veggie Burger? Meat was difficult to come by in the English forest. The most common food was Rabbit, and many peasants used trained ferrets to hunt the Rabbits. Hunting of the King’s deer was often restricted and unless a peasant was wealthy enough to raise pigs, they often could not afford to buy meat. Whenever the king cracked down on hunting, people went hungry and poaching became prevalent leading to arrests and it became a vicious cycle.
  9. richard-lionheartRichard the Lionheart: Robin’s Friend or Foe? It really depends on which story you read. In some, Robin is Richard’s loyal subject, out to protect the kingdom from those who would do it harm, while Richard is away in the Crusades. In others, Richard is a horrible despot whom Robin seeks to unseat. Regardless, Richard was unpopular with most of his subjects as he refused to speak English unless he was forced too (he was born in France and was the Prince of Normandy before he ascended to the throne), only spent about six months of his entire ten year reign in England, and drained the country dry financially in an effort to retake the Holy Land, which he was never able to do. However, his nickname The Lionheart is an apt description for he was a ferocious fighter and brilliant military tactician. So brave in fact that he was killed by a crossbow bolt, when he boastfully rode into enemy range while besieging the castle of Chalus in France.
  10. green-arrowThe DC Comics Super Hero Green Arrow Is A Modern Day Twist On The Robin Hood Legend! The Green Arrow, in the guise of his secret identity is a modern bowman who uses his uncanny archery skill to capture bad guys. In the origin story of Green Arrow, young Oliver Queen is obsessed with Robin Hood, and watches the Errol Flynn movie repeatedly. Later when he becomes Green Arrow, the mega-wealthy Queen renounces his riches and takes up his bow to defend the poor and the weak in Star City, following in the footsteps of Robin Hood as a protector of the down-trodden.

Inning #9: Last Inning!

This has been fun! Lots of people like to email me instead of commenting, and I really do respect that. Thanks for all the emails and thanks for all the comments! But we are here, folks: Baseball From A to Z is now in stores! This is the last inning of my Baseball blog contest to help bring attention to this book I love about this pastime I love. And the illustrations are just great… I’m just sayin’.

So here at the end of the game we have one more shot at a winning pitch for someone. Leave me a comment about ANYTHING on my site. Baseball, Templars, The Pony Express… anything. Or become a fan on Facebook and be sure to drop a comment down here that says “Became a fan” so I know you got there from here. If you comment and become a fan you can be entered twice. Getting free books have never been so easy!

Thanks for being a part of this Baseball From A to Z!

Inning #8: Baseball Season!

It’s here! Baseball From A to Z is now in stores! For many people the long winter days are over and springtime means BASEBALL! (And if you are still in your down coat, just pull out the old mitt, oil it up, and let the sweet smell of leather remind you of a summer day.)

I remember little league games followed by mugs of root beer at the A&W. Sitting in the stands at Tiger Stadium in 1984 when nearly every game was sold out. Who doesn’t thrill at the one of a kind sound of the crack as ball meets bat right on the sweet spot. (And if you ask me, there ought to be a constitutional amendment against aluminum bats!).

I invite you to visit Baseball From A to Z for an inside look at some of the art for the book, by a truly gifted illustrator, Macky Pamintuan. And tell me in a comment below something, anything – that the coming of springtime makes you yearn for. I’ll give away a copy of The Youngest Templar: Keeper of the Grail to a randomly selected commenter. Or share this post on Facebook or Myspace and you can be doubly entered (make sure to pop back and tell me you posted to Fbk or MSp).

Play Ball!

Inning #7: Baseball Legends

Baseball is full of legends. Legendary players, stories too incredible to be true, and rumors… such thrilling drama sometimes surrounds the game. I have always loved reading the lore of baseball and learning the nuances of the game in different eras. It’s partly what led me to write Baseball From A to Z. But baseball is not my first experience with legends. Have you seen my book about Legendary Lawmen? About The Texas Rangers? Or how about the Legend of Blue Jacket? As a writer its tremendously fulfilling for me to find some barely mentioned tidbit and find the legend in it. As a baseball fan however, I love reading up on the legends themselves: Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson, Shoeless Joe Jackson… Some of my favorite baseball legends. Who are yours?

For inning #7, running today March 3 through March 16, I want to give away a signed copy of The Youngest Templar to a random commenter who tells me who their favorite baseball legend is. Become a fan on Facebook and you can be doubly entered (make sure to pop back and tell me you became a fan).